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Health and Economic Security in the US: Why Community Health Centers Matter

December 22nd, 2009

Malvise ScottThe following guest post by Malvise A. Scott, Senior Vice President, Partnership and Resource Development at National Association of Community Health Centers (and Former Community Health Center CEO), is part of Disruptive Women’s “The Value of Health: Creating Economic Security in the Developing World” series.


Health is an important part of economic security – not only in the developing world, but in the US. No one knows that better than those who, for over 40 years, have worked within Community Health Centers (CHCs) providing primary and preventive care to the medically underserved.

These private, not-for-profit corporations are so keenly aware because:

  • Boards of Directors are made up of at least 51% patients,
  • They are located in medically underserved neighborhoods,
  • Their hours of operation reflect patient needs/preferences,
  • Their sliding-fee scales accommodate the patient’s ability to pay and
  • They provide “enabling services” such as transportation, translation, outreach and health education designed to meet the needs of their patients.

Are CHCs needed in the US? Yes, and by many people. During 2008, CHCs operating over 7,500 sites, provided care for over 20 million patients, of whom:

  • 38.3% were uninsured
  • 70% were below poverty, and
  • 59% were women and among women, 40% were in the traditional working-year ages of 20-64.

The economic recession exacerbated the already difficult circumstances of patients in these medically underserved communities and increased the demand on CHCs. From June 2008 to June 2009, total visits increased by 14% and the number of uninsured patient visits increased by 21% reflecting additional needs in already-stressed communities. By June of this year, 68% of CHCs reported that at least 10% of their patients were affected by unemployment.

CHCs, remaining true to the original mission and vision, have continued to provide much needed care – and at cost-effective and high quality outcomes – but have also generated an aggregate economic impact of an estimated, $12.6 billion, in part by creating 143,000 jobs in some of the nation’s most disadvantaged neighborhoods.

What of health reform? Will CHC’s be needed in a post-reform era? Certainly.

  • Not all individuals will be insured, under even the most optimist scenarios.
  • Of those who will be insured, “having a card” will not guarantee access to providers, certainly not one in the neighborhood with the skills to understand the needs of a diverse group of patients such as served by CHCs, and
  • Patients will seek high quality comprehensive health care that is accessible, coordinated culturally and linguistically competent and community directed.

As we look to the needs of those in the developing “world,” we must recognize that there are those in nearby communities with similar needs. CHCs are here to help meet those needs.


Related posts:

  1. Economic Security and Reproductive Health
  2. The Value of Health: Creating Economic Security in the Developing World
  3. The Value of Health: Creating Economic Security in the Developing World: Disruptive Women in Health Care is Going Global with a New Series and e-Book on Global Health
  4. Saving Money while Saving Lives: The Economic Argument for Childhood Vaccination
  5. The NHMA Forum on Health Care Reform offers an opportunity to impact health reform legislation

3 Responses to “Health and Economic Security in the US: Why Community Health Centers Matter”

  1. Wellescent Health Blog Says:

    Community requirements for quality health care are not going to disappear anytime soon. Even if 100% of the population is insured, there will still be those who are best treated in the community. If we consider just the elderly, treating them in their homes or in nearby treatment centers that allow them to stay close to home is in their best health interests.

  2. women's health information Says:

    Community health centers are very much important and they play a vital role in life of many people. It is awesome to get a post like this to know about various facts of which people were unknown. Great post.

  3. Glenna Crooks Says:

    A recent article in the APHA Journal noted shorter lifespans of the poor of 8.2 years, compared to 6.6 years for smokers and 4.2 years for obese persons.

    This all the more bolsters the need for care delivered by CHCs.

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